Steps to Stop Diabetes

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Weight plays a huge role in diabetes, as the majority of type 2 diabetes patients are overweight or obese. When a patient with diabetes loses weight, insulin resistance and insulin secretion both can improve.
Nutrition is one of the most important factors when it comes to preventing and controlling diabetes. Portion control, choices and eating regular meals is crucial.
When managing prediabetes and diabetes:
- Eat three meals a day
- Don’t skip meals
- Eat snacks in between meals
- Don’t eat one large meal at the end of the day. Keep it consistent to keep blood sugar levels at steady levels.
Step 3: Exercise most days of the week .
Exercise plays a role in both preventing diabetes and managing the disease. Of course, exercise can be a major part of weight loss, but it can also improve diabetes independent of weight loss. The lower your body fat, the more efficiently and effectively the body uses insulin. Exercise helps control the amount of sugar in the blood and reduces insulin resistance.
Cooper Clinic recommends at least 150 minutes of exercise, collective or sustained, a week – or 30 minutes a day for five days a week. It’s also important to mix in strength training on top of the aerobic exercise.
Step 4: Take the right supplements for you.
Those who have prediabetes or diabetes can be more susceptible to other vitamin deficiencies, especially as the result of certain medicines they may be taking. A physician should help monitor for these deficiencies during regular exams, and a multivitamin or other form of supplementation may be recommended depending on a patient’s needs.
Step 5: Do not use tobacco.
Step 6: Control alcohol.
Stress can affect the hormones in your body, and can increase blood sugar. Many people find themselves in stressful situations, and because of that stress, they stop exercising and eating healthy. These factors can lead to weight gain and, in effect, an increased risk of developing diabetes.
This cycle can be broken through the use of stress management techniques, of which exercise is one of the most powerful.
Step 8: Get a regular, comprehensive physical exam.
One of the most important aspects of a comprehensive exam is identifying if a patient has prediabetes or diabetes. If they do not, it is still crucial to determine if a patient has a family history of diabetes or if he or she makes lifestyle choices that might put them at risk later in life.